News

Do you have a gap in your National Insurance record? Checking now could boost your State Pension

The rules around filling in a gap in your National Insurance (NI) record are changing. From 5 April 2023, you will only be able to make voluntary contributions for the past six years. If you have gaps in your record, filling them in now could boost your retirement income. 

There are many reasons why you may have gaps in your NI record, from taking time away from work to care for children to moving abroad. Even if you were working, you may have a gap in your record if you were on a low income or self-employed.

Under the current rules, if you’re eligible, you can make voluntary contributions to fill in gaps between April 2006 and April 2016. However, when the 2023/24 tax year starts, you will only be able to make voluntary contributions for the last six tax years. 

As a result, you may have just months left to fill in some of the gaps in your NI record. But why should you?

Your National Insurance record affects how much State Pension you will receive

The number of years you have paid National Insurance contributions (NICs) can directly affect your income in retirement. 

To receive the full State Pension, you will usually need 35 years on your NI record. If you have fewer than 35, you will typically receive a portion of the full amount. 

For the 2022/23 tax year, the full new State Pension is £185.15 a week, adding up to £9,627.80 a year. So, while it may not be your only source of income in retirement, it’s often an important part.

The State Pension also rises each tax year under the triple lock. This makes it a valuable way to maintain your spending power in retirement. As the rise is calculated as a percentage, pensioners that aren’t entitled to the full State Pension won’t benefit as much. 

Under the current rules, you can make additional voluntary NI payments to fill in the gaps if you have any. It will cost around £800 to purchase an additional year, but it could boost your State Pension income by £275 a year. As a result, you’d need to claim the State Pension for just three years to make it worth your while financially. 

The current State Pension Age is 66. According to the Office for National Statistics, the average man aged 66 can expect to live for another 19 years. An extra ÂŁ275 a year over 19 years adds up to ÂŁ5,225. For women aged 66, the average life expectancy is two years higher.

So, while it may seem counterproductive to make voluntary contributions as you near retirement, it could mean you receive thousands of pounds more from the State Pension. 

How to check your National Insurance record

Before you buy additional NI years, you should make sure it’s the right decision for you. In some cases, buying extra years wouldn’t boost your income in retirement.

You can use the government’s State Pension forecast tool to check when you’ll reach State Pension Age and your NICs record.  

Even if you have gaps in your record, don’t jump straight into making voluntary contributions – you should consider your retirement plan first. If you have 30 years on your record but plan to work for another 10 years, you still have an opportunity to add the extra five years you need to receive the full State Pension. 

What’s important is that you understand whether you’re on track to receive the full State Pension ahead of the April 2023 deadline. If you have gaps in your NICs record, you can then take steps to fill them if necessary. 

If you’ve taken time off work, you may be able to claim NICs, which will mean you don’t have gaps in your record.

For example, you’ll be credited with NICs when you claim Child Benefit until the child is 12. This can help ensure parents don’t face a significant gap in their NI record. Carers claiming the Carer’s Allowance can also receive credits to their NI record.

Understanding what you’re entitled to is important for your financial security in retirement. 

Contact us to talk about your State Pension and retirement plans

If you have any questions about whether you should make voluntary NICs and how your State Pension fits into your plans, please contact us.

Please note:

This blog is for general information only and does not constitute advice. The information is aimed at retail clients only.

Newsletter

    What our clients say

    The majority of my time has been spent running a business and concentrating on making the correct day-to-day decisions; it was essential for me to gain advice and guidance. Phill and his team at RPG have been able to guide me and provide a balanced portfolio. Without turning to RPG, I would have been unable to arrange my long-term financial future. They have a vast amount of knowledge and have produced the results essential for when I decide to retire.

    John S, Shropshire

    Director

    Because our business was growing every year, we didn't really look at how the money we were making was put to best use. We needed some expert advice to lead us in the right direction. Anthony O'Connor has always been very helpful and approachable whilst dealing with our affairs. We are left to do what we do best: run a business. We would highly recommend anybody who is seeking financial advice to look at the services Anthony and his team can provide.”

    John and Carole, Cheshire

    Business owners

    We decided to use Phill Owen to help us with our financial planning as our savings, mortgage and life policies did not seem coordinated. Phill provided a clear plan for the future. He helped us organise our wills, inheritance matters and our future retirement. With our face-to-face catchups and regular emails or phone calls, Phill has always given us sound advice. This, in turn, has given us the peace of mind that our financial matters, now and in the future, are in good hands and in good order.

    Nick and Christine, Shropshire

    Retired Dairy Consultant and Retired NHS Therapist

    I started using RPG on the advice of my bank when I started my own limited company. They have guided me through potential pitfalls in such a friendly manner that, even though our relationship has always been professional, I still consider them as friends. This journey has gone through setting up my company, tax, VAT, insurance advice, setting up wills, buying a different house and ensuring my wife and sons are provided for, both now and in the future. It has been such an easy journey. I would have no hesitation in recommending them to anyone.

    John M, Manchester

    Aircraft Engineer

    My wife and I have been clients of Phill's for 25 years; 20 of which were with RPG Chartered Financial Planners. 17 years were prior to retirement and nine years have been post-retirement. Their involvement has been crucial to dissipate our financial and estate management concerns. RPG’s staff have been exemplary; always approachable and quick to respond. We have no reason to believe that this tremendous working relationship will not be as successful in the future as it has been in the past. We have no hesitation in recommending them.

    Paul and Pat S

    Retired Veterinary Surgeon and Retired College Lecturer

    I am a Chartered Structural Engineer and have very little knowledge, experience or understanding of financial affairs and investments. Approximately six years ago I started to think about early retirement. For the past six years RPG have provided excellent financial planning and tax-efficient advice in the form of a combination of pension and cash ISA investments, which have grown significantly to such an extent that early retirement is imminent.

    Pete, Manchester

    Chartered Engineer

    Early in 2000, we decided we needed financial advice. We contacted Phillip Owen, who created a financial planning strategy that addressed all our needs. We were impressed with his advice, and so a partnership began that has lasted. Original goals are still being met and often exceeded, and investments are successful. There is long-term financial planning in place, even for the youngest family members. I highly recommend Phill and his team.

    Mike, Westminster

    Retired Teacher and Volunteer Sector Adviser

    We were in need of an adviser who could provide a wide spectrum of advice for managing our portfolio. We met Anthony on several occasions to understand his breadth of experience, and we were very impressed. Anthony's team took the reins in consolidating and rationalising our portfolio. We are very pleased with Anthony's service and we look forward to a long-lasting relationship with him.

    Atul and Nita, London

    IT Consultant & Accountant

    Anthony O’Connor has advised me over several years about pensions and general financial planning.  I have found him knowledgeable, supportive and a person who provides good solutions . He has a “can do “ approach and makes things happen.  I have recommended him to a number of friends and they are all happy with his support and advice  He is always good humoured which is a good quality when planning ones financial affairs.

    Geoffrey Smith, Manchester

    Solicitor

    Get in touch